August 2021

5 days in Oahu itinerary, hawaii, oahu, north shore-1440739.jpg

5 Days in Oahu Itinerary: Your Exclusive Guide

Pearl Harbor, Diamond Head, the North Shore, and Valley of the Temples are just some of the places you can visit during your 5 days in Oahu itinerary. Oahu is the third-largest island in Hawaii after the Big Island and Maui and is home to about one million people. 

Officially, the island is the City and County of Honolulu. And, it is the 20th largest island in the United States. The Maunawili Ranch, now abandoned, once had the longest rainfall in history where it rained for 331 days.

You have landed on the right page if you are looking for a complete 5 days in Oahu itinerary covering all Oahu regions. In this post, we explore and answer the questions which you may have about:-

  1. Where is Oahu?
  2. What is there to do in Oahu for 5 days?
  3. What is the best month to visit Oahu?
  4. Is a Hawaiian Luau worth it?
  5. How much money do you need for 5 days in Oahu?
  6. Is Oahu worth it?

Disclaimer: Some of the links on here are affiliate links and I may earn if you click on them, AT NO EXTRA COST to you. Please read my Disclaimer Policy for more information. Hope you find the information here useful! Thanks.

Where is Oahu?

Oahu is the third-largest Hawaiian island is home to a million people. The island’s nickname is the “gathering place“. Oahu is the only state in the United States that has a tropical climate. The two shield volcanoes on the island are the Waiʻanae Range and the Koʻolau Range.

Waiʻanae is the remains of an ancient volcano on the Western side of Oahu while the Koʻolau Ranges are the dormant fragments of another ancient volcano on the Eastern side of the island. 

Brief History

Hawaii is the only state in the United States that was once ruled by kings and Oahu is no exception. The Aliʻi Nui of Oahu was the Supreme Rulers of the Oahu Monarchy. The monarchy claimed descent from Wākea, who was the parent couple of the ruling chiefs of the Hawaiian islands.

It was Kamehameha the Great who conquered the Kingdom of Oʻahu, unified the islands of Kauaʻi and Niʻihau to create the new Kingdom of Hawaiʻi. Captain James Cook on his third Pacific expedition sighted the island of Oahu.

However, it was Captain Charles Clerke who was the first European to stepped ashore at Waimea Bay. 

Oahu also marks the start of World War II with the bombings of Pearl Harbor and USS Arizona. The surprise attack by the Imperial Japanese Navy damaged 12 American warships, destroyed 188 aircraft, and caused the deaths of 2,335 American servicemen and 68 civilians.

Fun Facts on Oahu

  1. 𝐍𝐨𝐭𝐚𝐛𝐥𝐞 𝐏𝐞𝐫𝐬𝐨𝐧𝐬 𝐁𝐨𝐫𝐧 𝐇𝐞𝐫𝐞. Oahu is the birthplace of Barack Obama, Nicole Kidman, Jason Mamoa, Bruno Mars, and Bette Midler.
  2. 𝐀𝐦𝐞𝐫𝐢𝐜𝐚’𝐬 𝐎𝐧𝐥𝐲 𝐑𝐨𝐲𝐚𝐥 𝐏𝐚𝐥𝐚𝐜𝐞. The Iolani Palace is the former residence of the Hawaiian monarchy. The palace is known for its rich interior features, ornate furniture, and royal gifts from around the world.
  3. 𝐁𝐢𝐫𝐭𝐡𝐩𝐥𝐚𝐜𝐞 𝐨𝐟 𝐒𝐮𝐫𝐟𝐢𝐧𝐠. The father of modern surfing, Duke Kahanamoku is credited with popularizing the ancient Hawaiian sport of surfing. He was also a five-time Olympic medalist in swimming, served as a Sheriff of Honolulu, and served as a Military Police Officer during World War II.
  4. 𝐖𝐚𝐢𝐤𝐢𝐤𝐢 𝐮𝐬𝐞𝐝 𝐭𝐨 𝐛𝐞 𝐚 𝐬𝐰𝐚𝐦𝐩. Waikiki was a swampland until the construction of the Ala Wai Canal drained the surrounding plains. The Waikiki shorelands were once the playground of Hawaiian nobility and royalty.  
  5. 𝐍𝐨 𝐏𝐨𝐫𝐤 𝐨𝐯𝐞𝐫 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐏𝐚𝐥𝐢. Nuuanu Pali is a scenic lookout point with panoramic cliffs and legends. According to local belief, bringing pork on the roads of the Pali reminds Pele, the Hawaiian volcano goddess of Kamapua’a, the Hawaiin pig god she broke up with. People have reported cars having problems until the pork has been disposed of.

Check out the 10 Things You Never Knew About Oahu to know more.

Useful Hawaiian Phrases

Let’s check out some useful Hawaiian phrases which you can use when you are there.

How do you greet someone in Hawaiian?

Aloha is a common greeting for Hello, Welcome, and Goodbye. If the locals welcome you into their home, they say, E Komo Mai which means Come In. Good morning is Aloha kakahiaka while good afternoon is aloha ʻauinalā. Thank you is Mahalo while you’re welcome is ‘A’ole pilikia

Check out some Hawaiian Words and Phrases To Learn Before Your Trip, the 15 Basic Words and Phrases For Your Trip to the Aloha State, Useful Hawaiian Phrases to know more.

What are some Hawaiian quotes?

Some inspirational Hawaiian quotes are:

Kulia i ka nu’u which means to always “strive to reach the highest.”

E hele me ka pu’olo which means to “always take an offering with you. And, make every person or place in a better condition than you left it.” 

Noho me ka Hau’oli which means “be happy always.”  

How To Get There

The main airport is Honolulu International Airport or officially known as the Daniel K. Inouye International Airport. The airport has three terminals and serves major airlines such as American Airlines, Japan Airlines, Korean Air, Delta Airlines, and United Airlines.

The busiest domestic route is the Los Angeles-Honolulu route with about 301,000 passengers until April 2021. The busiest international route is the Tokyo-Honolulu route with about 1.6 million passengers in 2019.

What is there to do in Oahu for 5 days?

In our 5 days Oahu itinerary, we explore Oahu based on its districts. We begin at Honolulu district and end Day 5 with a trip to Central Oahu. This means that in this itinerary, you would cover every district and the places that are worth visiting in those districts.

Day 1: Waikiki & Honolulu

Honolulu is on the southeast coast of Oahu and is the main gateway to Oahu. In Hawaiian, Honolulu means either a “sheltered port” or a “calm port”. The city’s growth is credited to King Kamehameha III who moved his capital to Honolulu.

He also transformed Honolulu into the modern capital we see today. He instructed the construction of Iolani Palace, St Andrew’s Cathedral, and Aliʻiōlani Hale. 

Despite a turbulent history, annexation to the United States, a major fire, and the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor, Honolulu has remained the largest capital city and the main seaport, and airport to the Hawaiian Archipelago.

Iolani Palace

5 days in Oahu itinerary, Iolani Palace, only royal residence in the US
Photo by Jason Raia on Wikipedia Commons

The first of our 5 days in Oahu itinerary is Iolani Palace. This palace is the only royal residence in the United States. This palace is the second palace to be built on-site. 

The original structure was in poor condition and infected with ground termites when King David Kalakaua found it. The palace was razed to the ground. He then commissioned the new Iolani Palace which stands today.

What does the name Iolani mean?

The name Iolani means Royal Hawk and refers to Kamehameha IV whose full name was Alexander Iolani Kalanikualiholiho. The Hawaiian origin of the name means “to soar like a hawk”.

Who was the last official ruler of Iolani Palace?

The last official ruler of Iolani Palace was King David Kalakaua. He was known as Merrie Monarch because of his fun-loving and flamboyant personality. The Merrie Monarch Festival celebrates the Hawaiian people, showcases Hawaiian artistry, and gathers the best hula dancers from the Hawaiian Islands. 

King Kalakaua was also the first Head of State to circumnavigate the globe in 1881. Read all about his journey on King Kalakaua’s World Tour.

How much are the tours to Iolani Palace?

There are several popular tour options at Iolani Palace. These are the Docent-led Tours and the Self-led Audio Tours. 

The Docent-led Tours are $30 for adults, $27 for teenagers, and $12 for youths. Children below the age of 5 years enter for free. The tours are on Wednesdays from 9.00 am to 12.30 pm and Thursdays from 9.00 am to 2.30 pm.

The Self-led Audio Tours are $25 for adults, $20 for teenagers, $10 for youths with children below the age of 5 years enter for free. The tours are on Tuesdays, Fridays, and Saturdays from 9.00 am to 4.00 pm. On Wednesdays, it is from 1.30 pm to 2.30 pm.  

Read America’s Only Royal Palace and 7 Historic AAPI Sites That Reveal Contributions to America’s Past to know more.

Diamond Head Crater

The second of our 5 days in Oahu itinerary is the Diamond Head Crater. This volcanic tuff is Lēʻahi which means “tuna brow bridge”. This was because the ridgeline resembled a tuna’s dorsal fin. This crater is part of the Honolulu Volcanic Series and is about 500,000 years old.

What is inside the crater at Diamond Head?

Fort Ruger is inside the crater. The fort housed cannon mortars and a telescope station. The fort was nicknamed “Gibraltar of the Pacific” during World War II. Although, none of these fortifications were ever used during World War II.

Is Diamond Head crater active?

No, this volcano is extinct for about 150,000 years. It is a “dead volcano” which means that an eruption is unlikely. 

Is Diamond Head a hard hike?

The trail takes two hours to complete. The trail to the summit is uneven, rocky, windy, and strenuous. It is a steep easy hike as one reaches about 560 feet above the crater floor. Although, there are switchbacks between traversing the slopes of the crater.

The trail is not only exhilarating, but it also gives a glimpse of Oahu’s military and geological past. Non-Hawaiian visitors pay a $5 entrance fee that is paid via credit card. Read the Diamond Head State Monument page to know more.

Check out the 11 Volcanic Craters To Blow Your Mind, the History of the Iconic Diamond Head, and Hiking Honolulu’s Diamond Head: A Picture Guide to know more.

Sunset at Waikiki Beach Park

The third of our 5 days in Oahu itinerary is watching the sunset at Waikiki Beach Park. If there is one thing Waikiki is famous for, it has its beautiful beaches. Waikiki in Hawaiian means “spouting waters” and you can find many shopping, dining, entertainment, and resorts along its main street, Kalakaua Avenue.

Hawaii’s legendary surfer, Duke Kahanamoku grew up surfing the waves of Waikiki. And today, surf instructors along Waikiki Beach continue his legacy. You can find the Duke Kahanamoku Statue standing on Kuhio Beach which is part of Waikiki Beach with open arms.

Is Waikiki Beach open to the public?

All beaches on Oahu are FREE and are open to the public. If you are driving, you may need to factor in parking costs, ranging from $2 to $45. Check out Parkopedia to see the location and parking rates. 

 

Day 2: Waianae Leeward Beaches

The Leeward Coast at the foot of the Waianae mountain ranges lies about 30 miles from Waikiki. This region is unexplored as it is less developed. There are several major hotels here, the Four Seasons Resort Oahu at Ko Olina, Embassy Suites by Hilton Oahu, and Marriott’s Ko Olina Beach Club

Makua Beach

The fourth of our 5 days in Oahu itinerary begins with a stop at Makua Beach. Makua Beach is one of the most secluded and underdeveloped beaches on Oahu. The beach boasts white sands, lush Makua Valley, and the towering Waianae mountain ranges in the background.

To get to this beach, you would need to drive to Makaha Beach Park and walk to the second last beach where the road ends. Yokohama Bay is the last beach. Makua Beach and Yokohama Bay are part of the Ka‘ena Point State Park.

When can you see dolphins at Makua beach?

The best time to see dolphins at Makua beach is in the mornings. During winter, you may see whales breaching.

Can you swim at Makua beach?

Makua Beach or Tunnels Beach is generally calm and is safe for swimming. It is best to avoid this beach during the winter months are the waves are rough and high. As the ocean floor drops suddenly, it is best to swim near the shore.

For snorkelers, the inner reefs are suitable for beginner snorkelers. Experienced snorkelers can swim along the outer reefs. Do note that there is a constant slight rip current that flows westwards, be aware of your surroundings at all times so that you don’t drift too far.

Nānākuli Beach

The fifth of our 5 days in Oahu itinerary is Nānākuli Beach. This Nānākuli is a Hawaiian word that means “took at the knee”. This beach is within the Nānākuli Beach Park and is situated between two limestone points on Farrington Highway.

Some of the activities which you can do here are camping (permit required), cliff jumping, swimming, surfing, bodyboarding, and snorkeling. 

One essential which you would need to make your trip memorable is the ISOPHO Beach Blanket. This oversized blanket easily fits 3 to 5 adults, is sand proof, and is water-resistant. It is perfect as a children’s play area when not at the beach. 

Another must-have when at the beach is your sunscreen, we recommend Sun Bum Original SPF 70 Sunscreen that smells like summer and is Hypoallergenic and Gluten, Cruelty and Paraben Free. 

Another beach essential is the MARCHWAY Floating Waterproof Dry Bag which is durable, sturdy, and compact. The bag comes in multiple sizes to meet your needs. Other than versatility, the bag comes with a guarantee to protect your valuables from water, snow, mud, and sand.

468*60

Day 3: North Shore

North Shore is a tourist destination known for its waves. These huge waves attract surfers from all over the world. Two popular surf spots are Waimea Bay and Sunset Beach.

However, the number one spot for surfing is the Banzai Pipeline, our second item on this day. We end the day by watching the sunset at Three Tables Beach.

Dole Plantation

The fifth of our 5 days in Oahu itinerary is a visit to Dole Plantation. This iconic stop began as a fruit stand in the 1950s and soon the pineapple became a symbol of Hawaii. James Dole started the Hawaiian Pineapple Company and opened “Hawaii’s Pineapple Experience” in 1989.

Today, the plantation attracts one million visitors a year and is the second most popular stop after the USS Arizona Memorial. 

How much does it cost to go to the Dole Plantation?

While admission to the grounds is FREE, there are separate admission fees to enter the Pineapple Express Train Tour, Plantation Garden, and Pineapple Maze. 

The Train, Garden, And Maze Combo Package is $25 for adults, $21 for children, and $23 for Military personnel. 

The Train And Garden Combo Package is $17.25 for adults, $13.75 for children, and $16.25 for Military personnel.

For those on a budget, the Maze And Garden Combo Package is the cheapest as adults are $13, children are $10, and Military personnel is $12 per person.

How do I get to the Dole Pineapple Plantation?

If you are coming from Waikiki, take H1 West to H2 North. From H2 North, take Exit 8A to Wahiawa and continue onto H99 North, the Kamehameha Highway. You can see Dole Plantation on your right of Kamehameha Highway. It is roughly 26 miles from Waikiki which is a 40-minute drive.

If you are coming from North Shore, the H930 of Kamehameha Highway towards Haleiwa. Continue south towards the traffic circle where Kamehameha Highway becomes H99 South. The plantation is about 6 miles south and is on the left after the Haleiwa Traffic Circle.

Address: 64-1550, Kamehameha Highway, Wahiawa, Hawaii 96786

Opening hours: 9.30 am to 4.30 pm daily. CLOSED on Christmas Day.

Read A Visitor’s Guide To The Dole Plantations to know more before you go.

Surfing at Banzai Pipeline

The sixth of our 5 days in Oahu itinerary is surfing the Banzai Pipeline. This surf reef break is off Ehukai Beach and is known for its massive waves that break into shallow waters. Several surfing competitions such as the Pipe Masters, Volcom Pipe Pro, and the IBA Pipeline Pro are held here.

The Banzai waves are also the most dangerous in the world where the average wave is about 9 feet and can reach as high as 20 feet. These are “heavy waves” as hundreds try to ride their waves at any one time. 

For surfers and paddle boarders, get the Revolution Swell 2.0 designed with your body balance, stability, and coordination in mind.  

For ladies, you can show off your FURTALK Summer Beach Sun Hats made with 100% cotton material and is extra wide to keep your head and neck protected from the scorching heat. 

You can pair your sun hat with the Jeasona Cover Up Crochet Dress. This dress is from polyester and is suitable as beachwear, poolside tanning, or even gifted as a honeymoon gift.  

Sunset at Sunset Beach

The seventh of our 5 days in Oahu itinerary is watching the sunset at Sunset Beach. This two-mile-long beach is about 39 miles from Waikiki. Due to its extensive coral formations, this beach is not suitable for inexperienced surfers.

During the summer months, the waves are calm and flat. The waves swell during the winter months with the highest waves on the record being at least 40 feet high in December 2017. Sunset Beach State Park is off the Kamehameha Highway is perfect for relaxing, snorkeling, and beachcombing.

The Carfia Retro Round Polarized Sunglasses are perfect for men and women. With a UV 400 protection lens, you can admire the sunset without straining your eyes. These glasses also filter out 99% reflected glare and are lightweight and durable for all-day comfort. 

The Moss Rose Women’s Beach Cover Up is inspired by the Bohemian spirit as one size fits all body shapes.  You can pair this with a Women’s Floppy Reversible Sun Visor that is excellent for face and neck protection. 

Day 4: Windward Oahu (East Shore)

The Windwards or the East Shore is Oahu’s underrated region. As you exit Honolulu, you will be greeted by lush green valleys and stunning countrysides. The three main must-visits in this region are Lanikai Beach, Valley of the Temples, and Nuuanu Pali’s lookout point.

Sunrise at Lanikai Beach

The eighth of our 5 days in Oahu itinerary watching the sunrise at Lanikai Beach or Kaʻōhao Beach in Kailua is ranked among the 40 Best Beaches In The World to visit. Lanikai Beach has one of the most stunning sunrises in Oahu.

So, make your way there early and catch the sunrise. This beach is popular with locals and tourists and is a perfect beach for relaxing and soaking in the sun. For the more adventurous, head to the Lanikai Pillbox Hike or popularly known as the Kaiwa Ridge Trail.  

How do I get to Lanikai Beach?

The best way to get to Lanikai Beach is by car from Waikiki, the drive would be at least 45 minutes, without any traffic. In Honolulu, make your way to Highway Route 61 or Pali Highway.

On Pali Highway, continue straight until you reach a T-junction where Pali Highway merges with Kamehameha Highway. At this junction, continue straight and you will be on Kalanianaole Highway.

Continue on Kalanianaole Highway until it becomes Kailua Road and then turn right once you see Kailua Town Center Parking on your right. Once you have made the right turn, Kailua Shopping Center should be on your left.

Keep on Kailua Road until you reach Kailua Beach Center Parking. There are no parking lots near Lanikai Beach and you may be ticketed or your car towed for illegal street parking. Lanikai Beach is about 20 minutes walk from Kailua Beach Park.

Byodo-In Temple at Valley of Temples Memorial Park

The ninth of our 5 days in Oahu itinerary is the Byodo-In Temple at the Valley of Temples Memorial Park. This memorial park is located at the foot of Koʻolau Mountain Range. This memorial park is famous for its replica of the Byodo-In Temple.

Former Philippines President, Ferdinand Marcos was once interred at a private mausoleum overlooking the Byodo-In Temple.

Is the Byodo-In Temple free?

This temple was built when the first Japanese immigrants to Hawaii arrived. There is a General Admission Fee of $5 for adults, $4 for seniors, and $2 for children. 

What are the opening hours like?

The opening hours of the temple are from 8.30 am to 5.00 pm daily with the last admission being 4.45 pm.

As this is a memorial ground, it is advisable to be solemn, quiet, and respectful of your surroundings. Shoes are to be removed before entering Byodo-In Temple. 

Nuuanu Pali Lookout Point

nuuanu pali lookout point
Photo by Lukas on Wikipedia Commons

The tenth of our 5 days in Oahu itinerary is the Nuuanu Pali Lookout Point. Nuuanu Pali is a vital link that connects East Shore to the West Shore since ancient times. Nuuanu Pali is also famous for its Ghost Dog Legend.

According to local legend, if one sees a dog on the hill, it would lead to disaster. This is based on the story that the ghost dog used to stop carriages and horseback riders. The ghost dog is the demi-god, kupua, and he used to attack and kill any men he saw on the road.

How do you get to the Nuuanu Pali lookout?

From Waikiki, you can reach Pali Highway by driving into Honolulu on Ala Moana Boulevard or H1. The trip is about 30 minutes, depending on traffic. This lookout point makes a refreshing stopover if you are headed towards Kailua or Lanikai. Non-residents pay a parking fee of $7. There is no entrance fee to the lookout point.

The winds are strong here which is why we recommend the Avoogue Packable Hooded Windbreaker for women. This jacket is made from waterproof material and packs into a carrying pouch. It is also perfect for any weather condition. 

For men, we recommend WULFUL Casual Lightweight Windbreaker that is lightweight and made from high-quality fabric. It is also machine and hands washable. Most importantly, it is comfortable and durable and can be worn for any other occasion.

Day 5: Central Oahu

On our last day at Oahu, we visit two of the most important landmarks in central Oahu, the USS Bowfin Submarine Museum & Park and the USS Arizona Memorial Visitor Center next to it. These sites are a reminder of where World War II began. 

These two museums are part of the larger Pearl Harbor Historic Sites. Other sites which can be visited are the Pearl Harbor Aviation Museum and the Battleship Missouri Memorial. A trip here can last one full day. 

Banner 2

USS Bowfin Submarine Museum and Park

The eleventh of our 5 days in Oahu itinerary is the USS Bowfin Submarine Museum and Park. The USS Bowfin is the most preserved submarine of World War II and remains a legend among the 188 World War II submarine sinking records.

This fleet attack submarine is credited with the term “Silent Service”. She was launched exactly one year after the attack on Pearl Harbor and spent most of her patrols at the South China Sea, Celebes Sea, off the coast of Japan, and into the Sea of Japan. 

USS Arizona Memorial

USS Arizona Memorial, Pearl Harbor Historical Site
Photo by the United States Navy on Wikipedia Commons

The twelfth and last of our 5 days in Oahu itinerary is the USS Arizona Memorial. The memorial marks the resting place of the 1,102 out of 1,177 sailors and Marines killed during the attack on Pearl Harbor on 7th December 1941. 

The memorial is only accessible via boat and delicately straddles on the sunken hull of the ship, without touching it. One of three of USS Arizona’s 8,848-kilogram anchors is displayed at the entrance of the visitor center. 

To this day, oil still leaks from the USS Arizona and is often described as “the black tears of the Arizona” or the “tears of Arizona”. Another display is that of a paper crane created by Sadako Sasaki, a 12-year-old boy who died from exposure to radiation after the Hiroshima bombings. 

How many memorials are there at Pearl Harbor?

Pearl Harbor is home to three World War II memorials. These are the USS Oklahoma Memorial, Battleship Missouri Memorial, and the USS Arizona Memorial. Check out the Five Historic Pearl Harbor Landmarks to know more.

What does the Passport to Pearl Harbor include?

The Passport to Pearl Harbor is $79.99 for adults and $39.99 for children. It includes:

  • USS Arizona Audio Tour
  • Battleship Missouri Memorial – Mighty Mo Pass
  • Pacific Fleet Submarine Museum admission ticket
  • Pearl Harbor Aviation Museum admission ticket
  • Pearl Harbor Virtual Reality Center admission ticket

The boat ticket to USS Arizona is not included in the passport program. It is bought separately at the ticketing office.

Did you know that Pearl Harbor marks the place where World War II began and ended?

The surprise attack on USS Arizona began World War II in 1941 while the Japanese surrendered to the Allied Forces with the signing of the Japanese Instrument of Surrender on board the USS Missouri in 1945.

Read the 5 Facts About Pearl Harbor and USS Arizona and What Happened to the USS Arizona after Pearl Harbor? to know more.

What is the best month to visit Oahu?

Generally, Oahu has pleasant weather all year round with the wetter and greener side being Windward Oahu (East Shore). The drier weather is on Leeward Coast (West Shore). In our 5 days in Oahu itinerary, we explore the seasons and the best month to visit Oahu.

Seasons of Oahu

The coolest months on the island are during the winter months of January, February, and March. There may be slight rain during early winter which soon dries out by end of March. It is best to bring a jacket and an umbrella. This is the best time for surfing and Humpback whale watching.

The early spring months of April, May, and June are the best time to visit Oahu. The temperatures are mild and the large tourist crowds have not arrived on the island in early April. 

By the summer months of July, August, and September, the large crowds have arrived as this is another best time to visit Oahu. The large crowds would have thinned out by the end of September.

The fall months of October, November, and December are good months to visit if you want to catch some big waves at the North Shore. During these months, temperatures would be lower as the weather becomes wetter. December through mid-February are when the best waves hit Oahu and are best for surfing.

Hurricane Season

Hurricanes and tropical storms are extremely rare on the island. However, it is best to be prepared for them. Oahu’s hurricane season is from June to November. It is best to monitor the weather conditions before leaving for Oahu and when planning your trip.

What is a Hawaiian Luau?

A Hawaiian party with entertainment and food is a luau. According to ancient Hawaiian history, men and women ate separately during luaus. It was King Kamehameha II who abolished this practice and ate with women. This symbolic act led to luaus being celebrated.

What is the purpose of a luau?

According to Culture Trip, the purpose of a luau is to unite people to celebrate a significant event, victory, and achievement. The largest luau ever recorded was by King Kamehameha III whose feast required 271 pigs, 482 large gourds, 3,125 saltwater fish, 1,820 freshwater fish, and 2,245 coconuts.

What are the dishes at a luau?

The main dish is kālua puaʻa or kālua pig that has been slow-cooked in an earth oven. In a luau, food is served on the mats made of leaves and on the floor. Food is always eaten by hand and utensils are never used. Some other popular food served at a luau are poke, laulau, huli huli chicken, lomi lomi salmon, and haupia.

Poke

A traditional Poke is made using tuna, soy sauce, sea salt, green onions, and rice. In Hawaii, there is a three-day “I Love Poke” to celebrate this dish and its many variations. Similar versions of this are Ika Mata from the Cook Islands, Kokoda in Fiji, and Oka in Samoa. A Spicy Perspective has a recipe with seven ingredients.

Laulau

Hawaiian Laulau, Hawaiian soul food, sweet potato, Chinese cabbage, goat, lamb, deer
Photo by Arnold Inuyaki from Wikipedia Commons

This dish where taro leaves filled with pork, fish, or coconut cream. Laulau is the soul food of Hawaii. And, modern-day variations include fillings with sweet potato, Chinese cabbage, goat, lamb, or deer. Try the recipe from All Recipes which only has six ingredients and is easy to make. 

Huli Huli Chicken

Huli is a Hawaiian word that means “turn”. During the grilling, people would say, “Huli, Huli” which is how this dish came about. It was Ernest Morgado who brought this dish to the public using his mother’s recipe.

The dish became a success and was soon at every fundraiser for charity. Try the recipe on Food Network which yields 4 servings and takes about 2 hours to make. 

Lomi Lomi Salmon

Lomi Lomi Salmon, classic Hawaiian dish
Photo by Stu_spivack on Wikipedia Commons

This is a popular side dish at a luau. Lomi lomi in Hawaiian means “to massage”. Salmon is diced and mixed with tomatoes, onions, and scallions. The ingredients are “massaged” to release their flavors. This is a classic Hawaiian dish and is an integral part of any luau or party.

The recipe from All Recipes has six ingredients and is easy to make.   

Haupia

Haupia, Hawaiian pudding
Photo by Arnold Gatilao on Wikipedia Commons

This dessert is technically a pudding. A dish with a similar texture would be blancmange. Try this Easy Haupia from All Recipes with 4 ingredients. 

We recommended the Aloha Kitchen cookbook that has 85 recipes that reflect the major cultures that have influenced Hawaiin cuisine. Vegans would love Hawaii: A Vegan Paradise cookbook as it comes with 120 plant-based recipes. 

How much money do you need for 5 days in Oahu?

According to Budget Your Trip, the average daily cost for a person per day on a budget trip is $92 while it is $647 per person for a week. The average daily cost for a hostel or hotel per person is $60 and the food budget would be $17 per day for one person.

A luxury trip to Oahu would cost $865 per person per day where accommodation for a double occupancy room would cost $1,387 for two persons. The average cost of food on a luxury trip is $103 per person.

Is Oahu worth it?

Yes! Absolutely! With palm tree beaches, ancient historical sites, and iconic landmarks such as Diamond Head Crater and Pearl Harbor, Oahu does live up to its native name as a “gathering place”. 

RELATED: 

Beautiful Lavender Fields in California

5 Days in Oahu Itinerary: Your Exclusive Guide Read More »

5 days 4 nights Bangkok itinerary, thailand, bangkok, temple-423.jpg

5 Days 4 Nights Bangkok Itinerary: An Absolutely Classic Guide

Are you looking for 5 days 4 nights Bangkok itinerary with a unique experience?

Bangkok, the capital city and most populous city on the Chao Phraya River delta in Central Thailand. With a tropical climate and monsoon rains, the weather forecast is either hot, rainy, or cool. 

According to the Mastercard Global Destination Cities Index, Bangkok was the most visited city in 2016, followed by London and Paris. Bangkok is a vibrant city, with royal palaces, temples, and a wide range of shopping and dining experiences.

In this post, we provide 5 days 4 nights Bangkok itinerary based on our previous travels. The questions which we answer are:-

  1. Where is Bangkok?
  2. What can you do in a 5 days 4 nights Bangkok itinerary? 
  3. Where are the best areas to stay in in Bangkok?
  4. What is the Thai greeting for hello?
  5. What dish or cuisine is popular in Bangkok?
  6. Is Bangkok worth visiting?

Disclaimer: Some of the links on here are affiliate links and I may earn if you click on them, AT NO EXTRA COST to you. Please read my Disclaimer Policy for more information. Hope you find the information here useful! Thanks.

Where is Bangkok?

Krup Thep Maha Nakhon or Bangkok as we know it began as a trading post of the Ayutthaya Kingdom on the delta of Chao Phraya. The city is in the Guinness Book of World Records for the longest place name with 168 characters. Its full name is:-

Krungthepmahanakhon Amonrattanakosin Mahintharayutthaya Mahadilokphop Noppharatratchathaniburirom Udomratchaniwetmahasathan Amonphimanawatansathit Sakkathattiyawitsanukamprasit.

Which consists of Pali and Sanskrit words that translate to:-

City of angels, the great city of immortals, magnificent city of the nine gems, the seat of the king, city of royal palaces, home of gods incarnate, erected by Vishvakarman at Indra’s behest.

It was a Thai rock band, Asanee-Wasan that popularized the city’s full name by repeating it in its lyrics in their song “Krup Thep Maha Nakhon” in 1989. You can hear their version in the voice audio below.

Brief History

Unlike other major capital cities, Bangkok’s history dates back to the mid-15th century under the Ayutthaya Kingdom. The trading post became important due to its strategic location at the mouth of the Chao Phraya River.

It was King Mongkut or Rama IV who was open to Western ideas and modernization. Industrialization began after the signing of the Bowring Treaty. One of King Mongkut’s achievements was constructing the city’s paved road at Charoen Krung Road. Other major roads include Bamrung Mueang, Fueang Nakhon, and Si Lom roads.

Modernization of Bangkok

King Chulalongkorn expanded on his father’s modernization plans. The nationhood concept was adopted, slavery was abolished and he created a central bureaucracy system. And, more roads were built.

It was clear that Chulalongkorn had a fascination with all things Western. This is seen in two of the buildings that he commissioned, the Ananta Samakhom Throne Hall that is linked by the Ratchadamnoen Avenue that was inspired by the Champs-Élysées in Paris. 

Bangkok Rail System

The first railway in Bangkok is the Paknam Railway built-in 1863. The line linked Bangkok to Samut Prakan. Later, it expanded to Chiang Mai, Nakhon Ratchasima, Nong Khai, Ubon Ratchathani, and Su-ngai Kolok. Bangkok’s rapid transit system began in 1999 with the introduction of the BTS of Skytrain.

The Bangkok Metropolitan was enhanced with the introduction of the MRT. An elevated Airport Rail Link (ARL) is the latest addition to Bangkok’s railway lines.

SkyTrain

This mass transit system was inaugurated with two lines and a total of 23 stations. The first line is the Sukhumvit Line, and the second line is the Silom Line. These two lines are the GREEN LINE.

MRT (Metro)

The Bangkok Metro or Mass Rapid Transit (MRT) is completely underground, is 13 miles in length, and has 18 stations. This is the BLUE LINE.

The Airport Rail Link is a 28-kilometer elevated line that links Phaya Thai Station (BTS Skytrain) to Suvarnabhumi Airport and Makkasan Station (MRT) to Suvarnabhumi Airport.

The fares, depending on the distance traveled are about  ฿45 ($1.35) for the journey to Phaya Thai Station, and ฿35 ($1.05) to Makkasan Station. A complete urban rail map with future rail updates is essential when traveling to Bangkok. 

Rabbit Card

This is Thailand’s first electronic money contactless smart card that can be used across several merchant categories. Once purchased, you can swipe this card for payment on BTS SkyTrain, and then grab a bite at McDonald’s before heading to Madame Tussauds.

There are three types of Rabbit Cards available. The Standard Adult Card is ฿200 ($6). The Student Card is for students aged 23 years and below. A Senior Citizen Card for Thai senior citizens aged 60 years and above.

Check Where You Can Use and Where To Top-Up your Rabbit Card in Bangkok. 

Visa Requirements

Thailand, the Land of Smiles is a popular destination for many. A nation rich in culture and heritage, and stunning beaches make us want to book the next flight to Phuket, right?

Visa-free travel to Thailand is available for citizens of 64 nations while citizens of 18 countries are allowed Visa On Arrival. Check out the summary of countries that are entitled to Visa Exemption or Visa On Arrival.  

In 2018, Thailand introduced the Electronic Visa On Arrival (e-visa) scheme where eligible citizens can pre-register for their short stay. The e-visa is only applicable for Tourist Visa categories. Once approved, a single entry visa is given either for 15 days or 30 days, depending on your citizenship. 

The official website is under the Minister of Foreign Affairs. Users are required to create an account before proceeding with the remaining application process.

What can you do in a 5 days 4 nights Bangkok itinerary?

Day 1: Temples

We start our 5 days 4 nights Bangkok itinerary with a temple run. We explore the three main temples that are on the typical tourist trail in Bangkok.

Wat Phra Kaew

5 days 4 nights Bangkok itinerary, wat phra kaew, temple of emerald buddha, grand palace
Photo by Alejandro Cartagena on Unsplash

First on our 5 days 4 nights Bangkok itinerary is Wat Phra Kaew. Officially, it is known as Wat Phra Sri Rattana Sadsadaram which means “the temple containing the beautiful jewel of the monastery of the divine teacher”. 

Because this temple is within the Grand Palace, many state and royal activities are conducted here that make this temple is the most sacred in Thailand.

The Temple of the Emerald Buddha

Based on historical sources, the Emerald Buddha first appeared in the Lan Na Kingdom. A local legend mentions that a bolt of lightning struck a chedi which then revealed a Buddha statue covered in stucco.

The statue was placed in an abbot’s residence where he noticed the stucco began to flake. As he peeled the stucco, he found that the statue was carved out of semi-precious stone with an emerald green appearance. 

The statue is Phra Kaew Morakot or the “Emerald Buddha”. The emerald refers to the color of the statue and not its composition. The statue was carved from a single jade stone.

Entrance Fee

Foreigners pay ฿500 ($15) entrance fee which includes access to the Grand Palace.

Visiting Hours

Opened daily from 8.30 am to 3.30 pm. The ticketing office closes at sharp 3.30 pm. 

How do you get to Wat Phra Kaew? 

The cheapest way to get to Wat Phra Kaew is through a river cruise. You can hop on the Chao Phraya Express Boat Service and hop off at the Tha Chang Pier (N9). The rate for this boat service is ฿200 ($6).

You can also take the Blue Line MRT and get off at the Sanam Chai station which is Bangkok’s most stunning subway station. It is a replicate of a Throne Hall in the Rattanakosin Era. Read The Complete Guide To Wat Phra Kaew to know more.

Wat Pho

5 days 4 nights Bangkok itinerary, wat pho, largest reclining Buddha in Thailand
Photo by Hisu lee on Unsplash

Second, on our 5 days 4 nights Bangkok itinerary is Wat Pho or Temple of the Reclining Buddha. Wat Pho is Bangkok’s oldest temple and was established before Bangkok existed. The original name is Wat Photaram which is how the temple got its name.

The Reclining Buddha

It was Rama III who built the Reclining Buddha and the Chapel and was known as Phra Buddhasaiyas. The Reclining Buddha represents Buddha as he entered Nirvana and attained Moksha. 

This Buddha is one of the largest statues of Buddha with a length of 46 meters and at a height of 15 meters. At the side of the statue, 108 bowls represent the auspicious characters of Lord Buddha. 

By dropping coins into these bowls, it is said that you will have good fortune. Wat Pho is also Thailand’s first public university where the School of Traditional Medicine and Massage was established in 1955.

Entrance Fee

The entrance fee is ฿200 ($6) per person while the traditional Thai massage costs about ฿480 ($15) per hour (rates may be subject to change).

Visiting Hours

Wat Pho is opened from 8.30 am to 6.30 pm daily. The massage center hours are from 8.00 am to 5.00 pm daily.

How do you get to Wat Pho?

The cheapest way to get to Wat Pho is through a river cruise. You can hop on the Chao Phraya Express Boat Service and hop off at the Tha Tien Pier (N8). The rate for this boat service is ฿200 ($6).

You can also take the Blue Line MRT and get off at the Sanam Chai station which is Bangkok’s most stunning subway station. Check out The Complete Guide To Wat Pho In Bangkok to know more.

Wat Arun

5 days 4 nights Bangkok itinerary, wat arun, temple of dawn
Photo by Jordan Le on Unsplash

Third, on our 5 days 4 nights Bangkok itinerary is Wat Arun or the Temple of Dawn. The name is from Aruna, a Hindu God whom this temple is dedicated. Wat Arun is one of the famous landmarks in Bangkok.

Wat Arun’s distinctive feature is its central prang that is covered in colorful porcelain. There are reportedly more than one million ceramic tiles that may have come from a British shipwreck. 

The central prang is a representation of Mount Meru of Hindu Cosmology and at the top of the prang is a seven-tiered Trident that represents the Trident of Lord Shiva.  

Entrance Fee

There is an entrance fee of ฿100 ($3) for foreigners. 

Visiting Hours

Opened daily from 8.00 am to 6.00 pm

How do I get to Wat Arun?

Wat Arun is located opposite the Grand Palace and Wat Pho which means that the easiest and cheapest way is to cross the Chao Phraya River by ferry. There are ferries to take visitors across and costs about ฿3 ($0.10¢).

Another option is to take the BTS SkyTrain to Saphan Taksin (listed as S6) station. The Saphan Taksin station connects to the Chao Phraya Express Boat at Sathorn Pier. Here, you would need to take a ferry to Tha Tien Pier (N8), the same stop for Wat Pho.  

What is the best time to visit Wat Arun?

The best time to visit is before 10.00 am before loads of tourist buses arrive or you can stay until sunset.

Head to Amorosa Rooftop Bar for beautiful sunset views and laid-back vibes. Or, you can hop to Sala Rooftop Bar for another sunset view of Wat Arun. 

Day 2: Markets

On Day 2 of our 5 days 4 nights Bangkok itinerary, we explore the markets. The highlight would be visiting the two markets of our choice that are Damnoen Saduak Floating Market and the Maeklong Railway Market.

Damnoen Saduak Floating Market

5 days 4 nights Bangkok itinerary, damnoen saduak floating market, popular with tourists
Photo by Marek Okon on Unsplash

Fourth on our 5 days 4 nights Bangkok itinerary is the Damnoen Saduak Floating Market. This floating market is about 62 miles southwest of Bangkok. Do note that this market is popular with tourists and is best to arrive early.

This market consists of several khlongs or canals and is the busiest during the early hours of the day, specifically from 7.00 am to 9.00 am, and remains active until noon. Hence, it is best to arrive before 10.00 am and experience bargaining with the vendors and having an authentic Thai breakfast.

How much is the entrance fee to Damnoen Saduak Floating Market?

There is NO ENTRANCE FEE to enter the market. However, boat vendors may charge ฿1,000 ($30) if you planning to take a boat ride on the market and canals.

Maeklong Railway Market

5 days 4 nights Bangkok itinerary, Maeklong Railway Market, train market, umbrella pull down market
Image by Wilfried Strang from Pixabay 

Fifth on our 5 days 4 nights Bangkok itinerary is the Maeklong Railway Market. This market is about 13 miles from Damnoen Saduak Floating Market. This is one of Bangkok’s largest markets and is known for its fresh seafood, fruits, and vegetables.

Maeklong is distinctively known for its “umbrella pull-downs” once a train approaches. The train slows down to 15 mph/hour when passing through this station. The train driver also makes three announcements before approaching the market.

However, it is at the last minute, after the third announcement that the vendors rush to push back their wares.

How far is Maeklong Railway Market from Bangkok?

This market is about 50 miles from Bangkok.

Day 3: Day Trip to Ayutthaya

On Day 3 of our 5 days 4 nights Bangkok itinerary, we explore the ancient city of Ayutthaya. Ayutthaya was the capital city of the Ayutthaya Kingdom that existed between 1350 to 1767. 

This kingdom is the precursor of modern Thailand, and this is why Bangkok maintains the name “Ayutthaya” in its formal title. The highlights would be visiting the 3 main temples of Ayutthaya.

Wat Mahathat

5 days 4 nights Bangkok itinerary, wat mahathat, buddha head in tree, haunting head
Photo by Marek Okon on Unsplash

Sixth on our 5 days 4 nights Bangkok itinerary is Wat Mahathat or Temple of the Great Relic is at the center of Old Ayutthaya. According to the Royal Chronicles of Ayutthaya, this temple was built in 1374 by King Borommarcha. 

The bell-shaped stupa was inspired by Sri Lankan stupas that came from the preservation of Buddhism by King Ashoka. 

However, it is the “Haunting Head” that draws tourists to this ancient city. There are two stories as to how the roots became entwined into the roots of the Banyan tree. 

Stories of the Buddha Head Entwined Into The Roots

The first story speaks of a thief who stole the head and placed it on the ground to collect it later. The thief never returned and the tree took the head into its roots. 

The second story is that the Buddha’s head fell to the ground during the siege in 1767 which ended with the defeat of the Ayutthaya Kingdom. The Burmese Kingdom razed Ayutthaya to the ground, destroying temples, statues, and records. 

The once-thriving city was left broken, abandoned, and plundered until the Government brought it back to life in the 20th century.

How far is Bangkok to Ayutthaya?

The road distance between Bangkok to Ayutthaya is 42 miles. The train journey covers a distance of 45 miles and takes about 1 hour and 33 minutes to reach Ayutthaya. 

How much is the entrance fee to Wat Mahathat?

The entrance fee for foreigners is ฿50 ($1.50). 

Read the review of Wat Mahathat by CN Traveler to know more. 

Wat Yai Chaimongkon

5 days 4 nights Bangkok itinerary, wat yai chai mongkhon, Great Monastery of Auspicious Victory
Photo by Rin T on Unsplash

Seventh on our 5 days 4 nights Bangkok itinerary is Wat Yai Chaimongkon. This monastery was built to house the monks who were ordained in Sri Lanka.

The main structures within this ancient monastery are the main Chedi which stands at 60 meters. On the right of the chedi is the Ubosot or the Ordination Hall while on the left was the Viharn or the Assembly Hall.

How much is the entrance fee to Wat Yai Chaimongkhon?

The entrance fee for foreigners is ฿20 ($0.60¢).

Wat Rachaburana

wat rachaburana, central prang, sri lankan stupas
Photo by Thewonderalice on Unsplash

Eighth on our 5 days 4 nights Bangkok itinerary is Wat Rachaburana. This temple lies north of Wat Mahathat. King Borom Rachathirat II built these temples on the cremation grounds of his two elder brothers who died in a duel.

The main feature of this temple is the Central Prang that was inspired by Mount Meru in Hindu mythology. The original stucco work can be seen, and an example is the Garuda swooping down on a mythical Naga.

Four Sri Lankan stupas surround the main stupa. In 1957, at this site, a band of thieves looted the crypt of this complex. The thieves took 20 sacks of gold and silver before finally being caught by Thai police. Read Trip To Ayutthaya to know more.

How much is the entrance fee to Wat Rachaburana?

The entrance fee for foreigners is ฿50 ($1.50). 

Day 4: Day Trip to Kanchanaburi

On Day 4, we take a day trip to the town of Kanchanaburi. The town is 76 miles from Bangkok and is famous for the bridge that was built by the Allied Prisoners of War (POWs). 

The bridge was portrayed in The Bridge On The River Kwai, the Return from the River Kwai, and the Railway Man. Another place worth exploring is the Kanchanaburi War Cemetery and Erawan Falls.

The Death Railway

the death railway, bridge on the river kwai
Image by Tracey Wong from Pixabay

Ninth on our 5 days 4 nights Bangkok itinerary the Death Railway, the Siam-Burma Railway, or the Thai-Burma Railway are some of the names of this 258 miles long between Ban Phong in Thailand to Thanbyuzayat in Myanmar.

The most notable structure of this railway is Bridge 277 or the “Bridge on the River Kwai” as we know it. The bridge and railway are a reminder of the brutalities of World War II. These structures are symbolic of the cruelties suffered by the Allied POWs.

What happened at the Death Railway?

During the construction of the railway, an estimated 330,000 laborers and about 16,000 Allied Prisoners of War (POW) died due to maltreatment, physical abuse, sickness, and starvation. 

The Southeast Asian civilian deaths were much higher when compared to the POWs. The civilian laborers that suffered the highest casualties were the Javanese, Tamils from Malaysia, and Burmese.

Is there any entrance fee to the Death Railway?

There isn’t any entrance fee to access the bridge. An entrance fee of ฿50 ($1.50) is charged to enter the JEATH Museum. The term JEATH means Japan, England, Australia, America, Thailand, and Holland.

While JEATH Museum is the oldest, the Thailand-Burma Railway Center has the best source of information about the Death Railway construction and route, and the conditions endured by the laborers. The entrance fee is ฿150 ($4.50) for adults and ฿70 ($2.10) for children.

Read the Death Railway: History of the Bridge on the River Kwai and The Kwai Bridge: The Reel and The Real to know more.

Kanchanaburi War Cemetery

kanchanaburi war cemetery, POWs burial grounds, well maintained cemetery
Image by DigitalDDay from Pixabay

Tenth on our 5 days 4 nights Bangkok itinerary is the Kanchanaburi War Cemetery or the Don-Rak War Cemetery is the main cemetery for the victims of those who perished while constructing the Death Railway.

The Commonwealth War Graves Commission maintains and keeps the records of those buried here. The records are based on the name, rank, service number, unit, regiment, and country of service. The remains of 300 soldiers who died from cholera and the graves of the unknown soldiers are buried here as well. 

There is no entrance fee to visit the cemetery. This cemetery is still visited by the descendants of those who passed away. Hence, be mindful of those who have come to give their respects to the departed.

Erawan Falls

erawan falls, erawan national park
Image by Christophe BILLARD from Pixabay

Eleventh on our 5 days 4 nights Bangkok itinerary is Erawan Falls. These falls are within the Erawan National Park at Tenasserim Hills in Kanchanaburi. The main feature of the park is its waterfalls. 

What does Erawan mean?

The name Erawan is the Thai name for Airavata, the royal white three-headed elephant associated with Indra, the Hindu King of Gods. The late King Bhumibol Adulyadej owned 21 white elephants out of which 11 are still alive.

Day 5: Shopping 

The last day of our 5 days 4 nights Bangkok itinerary is shopping. We explore the Ma Boon Khrong Center (MBK) and Siam Paragon, both of which are easily accessible via BTS Skytrain.

Ma Boon Khrong Center (MBK)

MBK shopping complex, 8 floors, connected to skybridge,
Image by Mike Mike from Pixabay

Twelveth on our 5 days 4 nights Bangkok itinerary is shopping at the Ma Boon Khrong (MBK) Centre. This shopping complex is 8-storeys with 2,000 shops, restaurants, and service outlets.

This complex is in Pathum Wan District at the intersection of Rama I Road and Phaya Thai Road. A sky bridge links the National Stadium BTS Station to the complex. The Hua Chang pier of the Khlong Saen Saep canal is another option to get here. 

The First Floor consists of shops of leading brands and souvenir stalls. The Second and Third Floors are for trendy fashionistas. The Fourth Floor is all about IT and mobile devices. The Fifth Floor is about Cameras and advanced high-tech digital equipment.

The Sixth Floor is the Food Fan Zone where you can find a range of local and international cuisine. And, you can get mango sticky rice in some stalls for ฿1 ($0.03¢). The Seventh and Eighth Floor is a one-stop entertainment center with a cinema, karaoke, and bowling.

The perfect shopping bag which we recommend is the EcoRight Canvas Tote Bag for women. These bags are durable and can carry loads of up to 10 kgs. These bags are so versatile that you can take them anywhere and are reusable as grocery bags, beach bags, or as a gift. EcoRight has quirky designs for women of all ages.

Siam Paragon

siam paragon, sea life bangkok world ocean,  10 floors
Image by Mark Fischer on Wikipedia Commons

The thirteenth and last on our 5 days 4 nights Bangkok itinerary is Siam Paragon. This is one of the largest shopping malls in Bangkok and includes the Sea Life Bangkok World Ocean aquarium.

The Siam BTS Station is on the Mezzanine Floor of Siam Paragon. Some tenants include Burberry, Bvlgari, Chanel, and Cartier. This shopping complex has 10 floors, so you definitely need more than a day to cover everything here.

If you ever wondered how a car showroom in a shopping complex looks like, head to the Second Floor and walk into the Aston Martin, Bentley, Maserati, Porsche, and Rolls Royce showrooms. 

We recommend the Kate Spade New York Lage Canvas Tote Bag made from heavyweight canvas. This makes it durable. You can reuse the bag as it can easily hold all your books if you are going to the library or a weekend getaway.

Where are the best areas to stay in in Bangkok?

There are several best areas to stay in Bangkok, whether you are coming for the first time or not. In this post, we look at the three main areas that are suitable for 5 days 4 nights Bangkok itinerary.

Sukhumvit For Nightlife

Sukhumvit night view, sukhumvit, sukhumvit road, sukhumvit skyscrapers
Photo by Andreas Brücker on Unsplash

The first area that is suitable for 5 days 4 nights Bangkok itinerary is Sukhumvit. Sukhumvit Road is Highway 3 and is one of the four major highways in Thailand. Sukhumvit Road is one of the longest boulevards in the world and runs east towards the Cambodian border.

The road name changes to Phloen Chit Road and Rama I Road towards the western end of the boulevard.

Whenever I stay in a hotel, safety within my room always comes to mind. With questions, “is my room door locked properly?” or “what if someone comes in with a master key, would I know?” and “how can I protect myself when I’m traveling alone?”. This lead me on a search and I can say that I have found the perfect solution.

You can now feel safe and secure with Addalock’s The Original Portable Door Lock. This door lock is suitable for hinged doors that are swung inwards. And, the feature which I love most is its quick and easy installation.

The Some of our preferred hotels are:

Luxury

Sheraton Grande Sukhumvit

Novotel Bangkok Sukhumvit

JW Marriott Hotel

Mid-Range

Radisson Blu Plaza Bangkok

Ibis Style Bangkok 4

Mercure Bangkok

Budget

Rezt Bangkok

Red Planet Bangkok Asoke

Majestic Suites Hotel

Also, check out the Top Things To See and Do In Sukhumvit

Siam For Shopping

siam road, siam view, siam shopping district
Image by Paolobon140 on Wikipedia Commons

The second area that is suitable for 5 days 4 nights Bangkok itinerary is Siam. Siam Square is a popular shopping district in Bangkok. Some major shopping complexes in the area are Siam Discovery, Siam Paragon, and MBK.

Siam area is alongside Rama I Road and meets Ratchaprasong neighborhood. The land area was initially a palace and royal temple built by King Mongkut. In the 1880s, King Chulalongkorn established several royal villas in the area.

Just as a portable door lock now in my essential packing list, another item that I use and recommend is the MoKo Secure Travel Money Belt. This bag can be worn under your clothes. It also has advanced RFID protection blocking which keeps your information secure.

Some of our preferred hotels are:

Luxury

Waldorf Astoria Bangkok

The St. Regis Bangkok

Siam Kempinski Hotel Bangkok

Mid-Range

InterContinental Bangkok

Pathumwan Princess Hotel

Centara Grand At Central World

Budget

Holiday Inn Express Bangkok

Dusit Suites Hotel Bangkok

Rongratana Executive Residence

Check out the Top 7 Things To Do And See In Bangkok’s Siam area and explore the many cultural institutions, rooftop bars, and museums. 

Khao San For Backpackers

Khao San Road, backpackers paradise
Image by Marcin Konsek on Wikipedia Commons

The third area that is suitable for 5 days 4 nights Bangkok itinerary is Khao San Road. This short street is in Central Bangkok and is about 1 kilometer north of Grand Palace and Wat Phra Kaew.

Khao San translates to “milled rice” which hints that in the past, this road was one of Bangkok’s famous rice markets. During the last 40 years, the road has developed into a backpacker ghetto with cheap accommodation and as a base for travels all over Thailand.

With the door lock and money belt, there is one last item that always completes our trip is an international power adapter. I’ve used many international adapters over the years, some did not fit while others did not match the sockets of the rooms I stayed at.

Until I found Saunorch Universal Travel Adapter. This is a one-piece adapter that fits US, UK, EU, and Asian sockets. It can simultaneously charge 5 devices at one time. What I love about it is that it has a smart chip that automatically detects your device, adjusts its current output speed, and boosts charging speeds.

Some of our preferred hotels are:

Luxury

Riva Surya Bangkok

Chillax Heritage Bangkok

Thanabhumi Apartment/Hotel

Mid-Range

Villa Phra Sumen Bangkok

Nouvo City Hotel

The Mulberry Bangkok

Budget

Rambuttri Village Plaza

Samsen Street Hotel

Khaosan Art Hotel

Read How Bangkok’s Khao San Road Became A World Famous Travel Hub, Cleaning Up Khao San, and The Best Things To Do On Khao San Road, Bangkok to know more.

What is the Thai greeting for hello?

The standard Thai greeting which you will use is Sawasdee Khap for males and Sawasdee Khaa for females. This greeting is accompanied by the Wai greeting. The wai is simply bowing your head with placing your palms together with the fingertips of your palms touching the tip of your nose.

The level of respect is by the depth of the bow. A senior citizen may return the wai with their hands at chest level and with a slight bow, similar to a nod. This is rap wai.

Do note that greetings in Thailand take gender into account. Males would end their greetings with Khap while females end it with Khaa

How do you reply to Sawadee Khap?

Males would answer, sabai dee, khop khun khap which means “I’m fine, thank you”. Females would answer, sabai dee, khop khun khaa

Check out the Useful Thai Phrases, and the 21 Essential Phrases You’ll Need In Thailand to know more.

Thai cuisine is light, aromatic, and spicy at the same time. Traditional Thai cuisine has four parts, which are tom (boiled), yam (spicy salads), gaeng (curries), and tam which refers to pounded food. 

According to CNN’s 50 Best Foods In The World, Thailand had the most number of dishes with tom yam goong in 4th place, pad thai in 5th place, and som tam in the 6th place.

Some common ingredients used in Thai cuisine include galangal, garlic, cilantro, kaffir lime leaves, fish sauce, and shrimp paste. Palm sugar is a sweetener while lime gives it a sour note.

When it comes to food, my favorite item is the DEVICO Portable Utensil Set that comes with chopsticks, a cleaning brush, and a straw. I have it in blue, with rainbow and rose gold being other favorite colors. This 8-piece set comes in its own pouch and can be used for camping, hiking, and eating on the go.

Pad Thai (Thai Style Stir-Fried Noodles)

Pad Thai, 50 Best Foods In The World, rice noodles, peanuts, scrambled eggs, chicken, beef, and bean sprouts
Photo by Takeaway on Wikipedia Commons

This stir-fried rice noodle is another popular street food found all over Bangkok. Pad Thai uses rice noodles, peanuts, scrambled eggs, chicken, beef, and bean sprouts that are sauteed in a wok. The mixture is tossed in pad thai sauce which gives it its signature salty flavor with a hint of sweetness. 

Celebrating Pad Thai was a Google Doodle that celebrated the process of making the dish and sharing it among friends and family. An authentic Pad Thai recipe that you can try is at All Recipes

Read Is This Thailand’s Best Pad Thai? and A Review of Thip Samai Pad Thai which is the best pad thai in the country.

Tom Yam Goong (Spicy Thai Soup)

tom yam goong, lemongrass, galangal, kaffir lime leaves, shallots, mushrooms
Photo by Sakurai Midori on Wikipedia Commons

This iconic dish has got to be on our list of the most popular cuisine in Bangkok, or Thailand for that matter. The name Tom means “boiling” and Yam means “mixed”. The essential ingredients of tom yam are lemongrass, galangal, kaffir lime leaves, roasted dry chilies, shallots, and mushrooms.

Tom Yam is one of the 20 World’s Best Soups which has Thailand seeking to have it recognized as part of its Intangible Cultural Asset.

Do you know that there are several variations to this dish?

A clear-based soup is Tom Yam Nam Sai while a coconut-based soup is Tom Yam Kathi. A prawn-based soup is Tom Yam Kung which is popular among tourists. A chicken-based soup is Tom Yam Gai while a prawn-based soup with a dash of coconut milk is Tom Yam Kung Maphrao On Nam Khon.

Finally, Tom Yam Kha Mu uses pork leg and has a longer cooking time over a slow fire. If you are keen to make your tom yam, why not try this recipe from BBC Good Food. Check out the 7 Best Tom Yum Soup Spots In Bangkok recommended by locals. 

Som Tam (Green Papaya Salad)

Som Tam, green papaya salad, combination of five tastes, sweet, sour, salty, savory, spicy
Photo by Takeaway on Wikipedia Commons

The third in our list of popular dishes in Bangkok is Som Tam or Green Papaya Salad. This spicy salad dish is a combination of the five tastes, which are sweet, sour, chili, savory, and salty.

Som Tam was originally a Lao dish that translates to “the pounding of sour ingredients”. Some variations are tam maak taeng using sliced cucumbers, tam maak muang using unripened sliced mangos, and tam hua pli using sliced banana flowers. 

Read How To Make The Perfect Som Tam to know more about making this dish on your own. Check out the Best Som Tum Places In Bangkok complete with reviews of each place to know more. 

Kaeng Khiao Wan (Green Curry)

Thai Green Curry, green chillies, shrimp, lemongrass
Photo by Takeaway on Wikipedia Commons

The fourth of our list of popular dishes in Bangkok is Kaeng Khiao Wan which means “sweet green soup”. The name “green” in this dish is from the color of the curry. An authentic Thai Green Curry paste uses green chilies, shrimp paste, and lemongrass.

To make an easy vegan green curry paste that is zesty, flavorful, and aromatic is simple. The cooking method involves splitting the oil from the paste until you can smell the flavourful aroma. You can add the ingredients at this stage.

A vegan version of a Thai Green Curry would include onions, red bell peppers, and green beans. This recipe shows you how you can make this dish in less than an hour.

An authentic Thai Green Curry recipe is at All Recipes. Check out the Best Restaurants For Green Curry In Bangkok and make your way to one of the most mouthwatering and legendary dishes in Bangkok.

Kao Niew Mamuang (Mango Sticky Rice)

mango sticky rice, thai traditional dessert, sweet dish, coconut milk, mangoes, roasted white sesame seeds, banana leaf
Photo by Markus Winkler on Unsplash

The last dish of our most popular dishes in Bangkok is the quintessential mango sticky rice. This traditional dessert uses glutinous rice, mangoes, roasted sesame seeds, and coconut milk.

The traditional mangoes used are Nam Dok Mai which are flower nectar mangoes and the Ok-rong mango varieties. This dish is popular during the summer seasons of April and May. This dish tastes good when eaten warm or cold.

The recipe for this dish is at All Recipes while the best mango sticky rice in Bangkok is at Mae Varee Fruit Shop.

Is Bangkok worth visiting?

Absolutely!

Bangkok has successfully combined its traditional cultural heritage with modern infrastructure. And, an incredible culinary adventure awaits those who are adventurous with their food.

Why is Bangkok worth visiting?

  1. Shopping. From Chatuchak, Pratunam, Khao San, and Siam Paragon, there are endless choices of markets and shopping complexes to spend your money. 
  2. Getting Around. Getting around is easy with SkyTrain and MRT connecting to shopping, business, and entertainment districts. For a unique experience, hop on a 2-hour Dinner Cruise on the Chao Phraya Princess.  
  3. Weather. Bangkok sits north above the equator is notorious for its hot weather in April and May which coincides with the Songkran Festival. The best months to visit are from October to February and June till September when the weather is cooler.

What is the best time to visit Thailand?

If you are planning a trip with good weather in mind, then the peak season between November to March is the best time to go.

If you are heading to the beach and coasts, then the shoulder seasons of April to June and September to October is good.

For budget travelers, the low season falls between July to October. Although the low season means smaller crowds and cheaper prices, some islands may shut down entirely. And, limited boat services are a normal occurrence.

Check out the 15 Reasons Why You Should Visit Thailand At Least Once In Your Lifetime, the Best Restaurants in Bangkok, and the 50 Reasons Why Bangkok Is The World’s Greatest City to know more.

RELATED:

5 Star Hotels In Nubra Valley – Luxury At Its Best

3 Days in Siem Reap – Ultimate Guide

5 Days 4 Nights Bangkok Itinerary: An Absolutely Classic Guide Read More »

famous landmarks in Turkey, cappadocia, turkey, travel-805624.jpg

Famous Landmarks In Turkey: Our Top 10

This is the only nation that straddles between Southeast Europe and Western Asia. Officially known as the Republic of Turkey, this nation is also the largest hazelnut exporter globally. Are you curious to know the 11 famous landmarks in Turkey?

In this post, we explore the famous landmarks in Turkey, the languages spoken, the best things to eat, the most beautiful city, and what souvenirs that you can buy in Turkey.

  1. Where is Turkey?
  2. What are the 10 Famous Landmarks in Turkey?
  3. Which is the official language of Turkey?
  4. What are the best things to eat in Turkey?
  5. Which is the most beautiful city in Turkey?
  6. What can I buy from Turkey?
  7. Is Turkey worth visiting?

Disclaimer: Some of the links on here are affiliate links and I may earn if you click on them, AT NO EXTRA COST to you. Please read my Disclaimer Policy for more information. Hope you find the information here useful! Thanks.

Where is Turkey?

The Republic of Turkey is a transcontinental country that bridges Europe and Asia. The highest point in Turkey is Mount Ararat. This point is where Noah’s Ark landed during The Great Flood.

Ankara is one of the oldest and continuously inhabited cities in the world. Remnants of several Bronze Age civilizations such as Hattians, Hurrians, and Assyrians. It was Ionian Greeks on the Anatolian Coast who founded the cities of Ephesus and Byzantium.

However, it was the Ottoman Empire that made Constantinople, which is now Istanbul its capital. The Ottoman Empire reached its peak under the reign of Suleiman, The Magnificent. Some famous landmarks in Turkey with Ottoman influence are the Blue Mosque, Topkapi Palace, and the Grand Mosque of Bursa.

Origin of Name

Turkey is from the medieval Latin term, Turquia. The term was first recorded in English as Turkye and later, Turkie. The earliest inscription referred to Turkey as “Türk”. The current spelling of “Turkey” dates back to 1719.

Visa Requirements

It is the Ministry of Foreign Affairs that manages the visa applications and processing of visas in and to Turkey. To determine whether you require a visa, check out the Visa Information For Foreigners

Turkey uses electronic visas (e-visas) obtained within minutes in three steps. The full list of countries that are eligible for the e-visa and the documents required would make your application easier.

The Visa Policy Map gives you a clearer picture of whether you need to apply for a visa before arriving in Turkey.

famous landmarks in Turkey, Turkey visa requirements
Image Credit: Wikipedia Commons

Do note that the e-visa is only applicable for tourism, transit, and business purposes. The citizens of these nations are eligible for the Visa On Arrival facility with the length of stay subject to their citizenship.

What are the 10 Famous Landmarks in Turkey?

We will now explore the 10 famous landmarks in Turkey that could be on your bucket list to Turkey when you visit, whether it’s your first time or not.

Hagia Sophia 

The first of our famous landmarks in Turkey is the Hagia Sophia. The Hagia Sophia Holy Grand Mosque is a place of worship that was the largest Christian Roman Church of the Byzantine Empire. It was Roman Emperor Justinian I who built the original structure between 532 to 537 AD. It has been a mosque and a church many times in the past. In 2020, it became a mosque. 

In 1935, Turkey’s first president and founder of the Republic of Turkey, Mustafa Kemal Atatürk turned this landmark into a museum. It is Turkey’s Top 10 Most Visited Museum.

What makes Hagia Sophia unique?

It is the dome of Hagia Sophia that makes it unique. Four spherical pendentives carry the dome. The pendentives curve upwards which allows the lateral forces of the dome to flow downwards. The original dome collapsed during an earthquake in 558 AD. The only two sections from the dome which date back to 562 AD reconstructions are on the north and south sides. 

The famous feature of Hagia Sophia is the light that reflects everywhere in the interior which gives the appearance of the dome hovering above the structure.

Is Hagia Sophia free to enter?

Hagia Sophia is now a mosque which means that entrance is FREE.

Tips on Visiting Hagia Sophia

  1. Avoid visiting on Fridays.
  2. Women should dress modestly. Headscarves are at the entrance and returned after your visit.
  3. The best time to visit is in the mornings when natural light brightens the interiors.

Do you know that a famous Viking left his mark at Hagia Sophia?

After traveling for 1,200 days, a Viking named Halvdan from Lofoten arrived at Istanbul and entered Hagia Sophia. As he was a Pagan, he began exploring Hagia Sophia. On the second floor, he began scratching onto a marble. The scratching on the marble was ‘Halvdan was here.’

Fairy Chimneys of Cappodocia

The second of our famous landmarks in Turkey are the Fairy Chimneys of Cappodocia. A fairy chimney is a tall, thin spire of rock that protrudes from the bottom of an arid drainage basin. Turkey’s fairy chimneys are located in Cappodocia, a city that ran through the ancient Silk Road. These mystical rock structures took a million years to make when volcanic ashes rained on what is now the town of Göreme. 

The ash hardened into rocks covered in basalt. The basalt erode and formed these beautiful fairy chimneys. During the Christian persecution by the Romans, they hid beneath these rocks. There was a network of subterranean cities that at one time, housed 10,000 people and 10 levels deep. A narrow passageway connected the floors. 

Check out Turkey’s Land of Fairy Chimneys and The Story Behind The Fairy Chimneys in Cappodocia to know more.

Stone Heads at Mount Nemrut

The third of our famous landmarks in Turkey are the Stone Heads at Mount Nemrut. Mount Nemrut is east of the Taurus Mountain ranges. This UNESCO World Heritage site is about 25 miles from the town of Kahta.

King Antiochus, I ruled the Commagene Kingdom and built this tomb sanctuary. He built a giant statue of himself, seated among the Greek and Iranian gods. The gods at this site are Heracles-Ares-Artagnes, Zeus-Oromasdes, and Apollo-Mithras-Helios-Hermes.

This site is the “Throne of Gods”. The best time to visit this site is from April to October. Dawn and dusk are the preferred time to visit as the stone heads turn gold from sun rays.

How far is Nemrut from Istanbul?

Mount Nemrut is about 738 miles from Istanbul. If driving, this journey can take up to 15 hours. Rome2Rio provides the other options you can take to get to Mount Nemrut.

Why is Nemrut Dagi important?

Nemrut Dağı is important as it is a stunning and iconic UNESCO Heritage Site that dates back to the 1st century. Check out the 10 Ways To Time Travel In Turkey and On The Trail of Ancient Wonders in Eastern Turkey to know more.

Thermal Pools of Pamukkale

The fourth of our famous landmarks in Turkey are the Thermal Pools of Pamukkale. Pamukkale or Cotton Castle is in southwestern Turkey in Denizli Province. This area is known for its thermal pools that have been visited by tourists since the 2nd century BC. 

The terraces of these pools are made from travertine, limestone found in hot springs. There are 17 hot springs in this area with temperatures between 35°C (95°F) to 100°C (212°F). 

The ancient city of Hierapolis was built above these formations. There are many Greek baths, temples, and monuments within this UNESCO World Heritage Site.

What is the best time to visit Pamukkale?

The best time to visit the thermal pools of Pamukkale is during the spring months of April to mid-June. Tourists can expect dry and moderate weather with longer daylight hours. Tourists can also opt for the autumn months of mid-September to October. 

Check out Turkey’s Pamukkale Thermal Pools Are Seriously Pretty and The Ultimate Guide To Pamukkale to know more about these pools.

Tombs of Myra

famous landmarks in Turkey, tombs of myra, rock cut necropolis
Photo by Saffron Blaze on Wikipedia Commons

The fifth of our famous landmarks in Turkey is the Tombs of Myra. These tombs are in Demre, in Antalya Province. In this area, there are two necropolises, the river necropolis, and the ocean necropolis.

These rock-cut tombs were still painted until the 1840s. The “Lion’s Tomb” is the most popular as it contains 11 life-sized stone figures that are believed to be the owner and his family. Among the many Greek and Lycian inscriptions, one seems to have been carved in modern times.

The inscription is “Moschos loves Philiste, the daughter of Demetrios”. And, no, it was not carved yesterday.

Is there a Saint Myra?

There isn’t a Saint Myra. There is, however, Saint Nicholas of Myra. If you are wondering if Saint Nicholas and Santa Claus are the same person, you are correct.

Saint Nicholas of Myra is the name of a bishop who was born and grew up here. He is the patron saint of sailors, merchants, repentant thieves, children, and unmarried persons. He was known for his secret gift-giving habit. This gave rise to the modern tradition of Santa Claus.

Among his many legends include distributing his parent’s wealth to the poor, saving three innocent girls, and healing a withered hand.

Read Greek Gods and Ancient Mortals, Here Comes Santa Claus!, and Where’s Santa Buried to know more.

Sumela Monastery

famous landmarks in Turkey, Sumela Monastery, rock cut monastery
Image by aynurbakoglu from Pixabay

The sixth of our famous landmarks in Turkey is Sumela Monastery. This monastery is dedicated to Virgin Mary and is 1,200 meters above sea level. It was founded by monks Barnabas and Sophronios. The monastery is famous for its painting of the Virgin Mary painted by the Apostle Luke.

Within the complex are the Rock Church, chapels, kitchens, student rooms, a guesthouse, and a sacred spring revered by the Eastern Orthodox Christians.

BTTD

What does Sumela mean?

The name Sumela is derived from the Laz word which means “Trinity”. Another theory is that the name is from the Greek word, “melas” which means either dark or black. This could be about the mountain valley where the monastery is situated or the Virgin Mary known as the “Black Madonna”.

Read the 21 Breathtaking Photos Show What The Most Isolated Religious Sites Look Like and A Brief History Of The Greek Orthodox Sumela Monastery In Turkey to know more.

Ruins of Aphrodisias

famous landmarks in Turkey, ruins of Aphrodisias
Image by DebraJean from Pixabay

The seventh of our famous landmarks in Turkey are the Ruins of Aphrodisias. These small ancient Greek city ruins are in the city of Caria, in southwestern Anatolia.  The ruins are about 143 miles from the city of Izmir.

The city was dedicated to the goddess of Aphrodite, the Greek Goddess of Love. The image of Aphrodite is related to the Lady of the Ephesus, who was widely venerated in the Greco-Roman world as Artemis of Ephesus.

This site was built on an earthquake-prone area with several tremors recorded in the area between the 4th and 7th centuries. A 4th-century earthquake altered a water table below the city which made the city prone to flooding.

It was a 7th-century earthquake that created the most damage. The town fell into disrepair and was abandoned. The few important structures within the site that are worth visiting are the Temple of Aphrodite, the Monumental Gateway, the Odeon or Council House, and the stadium.

Ghost City of Ani

The eighth of our famous landmarks in Turkey is the Ghost City of Ani. This abandoned Armenia medieval city of Ani is in Kars Province, near the closed border of Armenia. Ani was the capital city of the Bagratid Kingdom and was called the “City of 1,001 Churches”.

At its peak, this iconic city had about 100,000 residents and was the largest at its time. The city was sacked by the Mongols and suffered a devastating earthquake which it never recovered. The city was abandoned. This archaeological site is located a mere 400 meters from the Armenia border.

This city that once fascinated travelers is now a city of ghosts. If you decide to make the trip here, be sure to visit the Cathedral of Ani, built-in 1001, and is the largest and most impressive architecture of this ghost town.

Other sites are the Church of St Gregory of Tigran Honents, Church of the Holy Redeemer, the Walls of Ani, and rock-cut Cave Villages of Ani

Read The Mysterious Ruins of Ani Are A Traveler’s Dream, The Empire The World Forgot, and This Abandoned Site Was Once The ‘City of 1,001 Churches to know more.

Troy

Troy, city of Trojan Horse
Photo by Jorge Láscar on Wikipedia Commons

The ninth of our famous landmarks in Turkey is the City of Troy. The present-day city of Troy is in Hisarlik which is about 19 miles southwest of Canakkale. This city is famous for its setting of the Trojan War in Greek mythology.

This city was already a tourist attraction during the Greek and Roman periods where visible Bronze Age ruins became a site for pilgrimage. 

How much of Troy is true?

Greek poet Homer Troy and the Trojan Horse in his epics, The Iliad and The Odyssey. According to The Illiad, it was the abduction of Helen, the Queen of Sparta by Paris, who the Prince of Troy sparked a 10-year war.

However, German archaeologist, Heinrich Schliemann was convinced that the ancient city of Troy was, in fact, in Hisarlik. He discovered the ancient cities of Troy that date back to the Bronze Age and the most notable artifact he found was Priam’s Treasure.

Read Did The Trojan War Actually Happen?, Ancient Troy: The City & The Legend, and The City of Troy Was Real to know more.

Ruins of Ephesus

The last of our famous landmarks in Turkey are the Ruins of Ephesus. This ancient city is located in Selçuk in Izmir Province. This site is recognized as the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World and is one of the Seven Churches of Asia mentioned in the Book of Revelation.

The ruins at Ephesus give an idea as to the splendor of this once bustling city. Some notable sites are the Temple of Artemis, the Library of Celsus, the Temple of Hadrian, and the tomb of John, the Apostle at the Basilica of St John.

Read The Complete Guide to Ephesus, World Heritage in Turkey, and the Temple of Artemis at Ephesus to know more.

Which is the official language of Turkey?

Article 3 of the Constitution of Turkey states that the official language is Turkish with 70% of its population speaking the language. Turkey is an ethnically diverse country which means that 30% of its speak the ethnic languages of Kurdish, Arabic, Kurmanji, and Zazaki.

Turkish is the 16th most spoken language in the world spoken by the people of Iran, Germany, North Macedonia, Syria, Greece, and Central Asia. The oldest Turkic inscriptions are in Mongolia and are the Orkhon Inscriptions.

Every year, the Turkish celebrate Turkish Language Day on 26th September which marks the day of the First Turkish Language Convention held in 1932.

How do you say hello in Turkish?

Hello in Turkey is “Merhaba” while good morning or good day is “Günaydın. Good evening is “İyi akşamlar” while good night is “İyi geceler”.

How do you say thank you in Turkish?

Thank you is “Teşekkür ederim” while I don’t speak any Turkish is “Türkçe konuşamıyorum”.

Check out the 30 Most Important Words in Turkish with audio and the 21 Essential Phrases You Will Need In Turkey to know more.

What is the best thing to eat in Turkey?

Şakşuka 

famous foods in Turkey, best food to eat in Turkey, shaksuka, suitable for vegetarians
Photo by E4204 on Wikipedia Commons

This Şakşuka is not Shakshouka. Shakshouka is from an Arabic word that means “mixture”. The shakshouka which we know consists of olive oil, peppers, onions, and topped with poached eggs.

Şakşuka, on the other hand, is a side with eggplant as its main ingredient. This dish is made with green peppers, tomatoes, and doused with olive oil, and is suitable for vegetarians. It is served as an appetizer.

Check out Mad for Meze: The Definite Guide To Turkey’s Starters and the recipe at The Spruce Eats.  

Döner kebab

Doner Kebab is meat that is cooked over a vertical rotisserie. The outer layer of the meat is thinly sliced before serving. This cooking method dates back to the 17th century and was popular during the Ottoman Empire. Several versions of this dish with shawarma are the Arabic version while Gyros is the Greek version. The meat is stuffed and served as a kebab.

Doner kebabs are an unlikely symbol of European identity with over 550 kebab shops in Paris. Try this authentic recipe to make your own kebabs.  

Baklava

This dessert from the Ottoman Empire is popular in Iranian, Turkish, and Armenian cuisines. Baklava consists of pistachios, walnuts, hazelnuts, and almonds. Filo pastry covers the top layer. Pistachio Baklavas from the Gaziantep region is a patented dish of the European Commission. This is Turkey’s only dish to achieve that status. 

Try this easy Baklava recipe at home and let me know how it turned out in the comments section below.

Which is the most beautiful city in Turkey?

Istanbul, the city that has captured the heart of over 13.4 million visitors in 2018 and is of the 50 Most Beautiful Cities in the World. Constantinople, Byzantium, and now Istanbul is Turkey’s cultural, economic, and historical center.

This city is unique in that it lies in both Europe and Asia. The city has ideally prepared for trade and defense as it sits on the confluence of the Sea of Marmara, the Bosphorus, and the Golden Horn. 

Istanbul has two different climates, a borderline Mediterranean climate, and an oceanic climate. This means it has cool winters with mild precipitation, warm, hot, and dry summers. Spring and Autumn are mild.

Istanbul

Istanbul is famous for its Byzantine and Ottoman architecture and multiple Roman, Greek, Byzantine, Muslim, and Jewish monuments. The most famous landmark in Turkey and Istanbul is the Hagia Sophia. The oldest monument is the Obelisk of Theodosius. The Roman Emperor Theodosius erected this ancient Egyptian obelisk in the 4th century AD to celebrate his victory over Mitanni. 

Check out the Coolest Neighbourhoods in Istanbul and The Most Beautiful Towns In Turkey to know more. 

Shopping Bazaars

Other than ancient monuments, Istanbul is home to many shopping bazaars, from the must-visit Grand Bazaar to the lesser-known bazaars of Beyazit. Let’s see what each bazaar has in store for us.

Grand Bazaar

This market needs no further introduction. The Grand Market of Istanbul is the oldest marketplace in the world and is home to over 4,000 stalls.

Address: Beyazıt Entrance, Kalpakçılar Cd. No: 22, 34126 Fatih/İstanbul, Turkey

Opening Hours: 8.30 am (every day, except Sunday) till 7.00 pm

Entrance: Free

Spice Bazaar

This is another one of Turkey’s largest bazaars. About 85 stalls are selling a variety of spices, dried fruits, and nuts. This bazaar is an extension of the New Mosque.

After soaking in the aroma of fresh spices, head to Kurukahveci Mehmet Efendi. This coffee shop has served coffee and filter coffee to locals for over 150 years. 

Address: Rüstem Paşa, Erzak Ambarı Sok. No:92, 34116 Fatih/İstanbul, Turkey

Opening Hours: 8.00 am (except Sunday) till 7.30 pm

Entrance: Free

Hacı Bekir

Haji Bekir’s sweets became so famous that they reached the Ottoman Palace. The sixth generation of his family is currently running his company whilst maintaining their traditional family recipe.

Address: Dumlupınar, Ankara Cd. No:76, 34896 Pendik/İstanbul, Turkey

Opening Hours: 8.30 am till 6.30 pm

What is the best month to visit Turkey?

Spring in Turkey is from April to May. During these months, moderate temperatures abound. Tulip season is March to April where you can find gardens filled with vibrant colors of red and yellow. 

The summer months are in June, July, and August in Turkey. These months are ideal for those who want to relax along the Mediterranean coasts. Temperatures reach a high of 48°C along the coasts while other areas may reach 40°C. 

Autumn comes to Turkey from September till October. The days get shorter as the weather becomes colder from mid-September onwards. These are the best months to explore ancient and historical ruins as the crowds become fewer.

The chilly weather continues till December until winter arrives from January till March. In winter, central and east Turkey is covered in snow.

What can I buy from Turkey?

A trip to Turkey would not be complete without some souvenirs. And, Turkey has several shopping streets with varied items on sale.

Check out the Top 5 Shopping Streets in Istanbul and Why Luxury Brands Are Suddenly A Lot Cheaper In Turkey to know more.

In our next section, we give you the three best things to buy from Turkey. These souvenirs are suitable for gift-giving and perfect for your home (and, tummy!).

Blue Evil Eye

The first thing you would see and definitely buy in Turkey is the Nazar Boncuk. These charms are a blue glass field with a black dot superimposed on a white background. Boncuk means pearl while Nazar means evil eye. This evil eye charm is known as the “Pearl of the Look”.

An evil eye can be given in the guise of a compliment and related to the destructive powers of jealously. These amulets are sought after as a souvenir. This is because of the belief that they have the power to protect against malefic gaze and negative energies by absorbing them.

Do you know that the symbol of the Turkish evil eye is from the Eye of Horus?

According to ancient Egyptian art, the Eye of Horus has protective magical powers. Fishermen use the Eye of Horus as a form of protection. The symbol used in jewelry protects its wearers against any evil eyes and ill will.

Read The Strange Power of The ‘Evil Eye’, Beware The Evil Eye. Or Buy One, Just For Kicks, and Lucky Charms Around The World to know more.

Turkish Delights

turkish delights, turkish sweets
Photo by Miomir Magdevski on Wikipedia Commons

This delectable confection made from sugar and starch is distinctively Turkish. These sweets are rāḥat al-ḥulqūm means “comfort to the throat”. Chopped dates, pistachios, hazelnuts, and walnuts are used to make these sweets. The final process involves combining the nuts with a sugar gel. Rosewater, lemon, and, orange are flavoring agents.

Check out The Secret Story Behind Turkish Delight and Why Was Delight C.S Lewis’s Guilty Pleasure to know more. 

And, if you are curious, try the recipe from All Recipes

Mosaic Lamps

The third thing you can buy in Turkey is these beautiful lamps. These lamps are entirely handmade. These lamps are made from cut mosaic pieces that are glued onto the lamp. The best places to buy these gorgeous lamps are at the Grand Bazaar in Istanbul. 

Grand Bazaar Shopping Tips:

  1. When shopping for these lamps at the Grand Bazaar, make sure you haggle and confirm the price before making any payment. 
  2. Don’t buy from the first stall you see. Walk around and you will be surprised to find the product you are looking for at a cheaper price. Always take your time, talk to the merchants and plan what you want to see or buy before coming to the bazaar.
  3. It is best to arrive here in the morning when the shops are just opening or late evening as the stalls wind down for business. Avoid mid-day shopping unless you want to shop with at least 400,000 people.
  4. If you fall in love with something, just haggle and buy it. Why? I’m sure you do not want to live with the regret of not buying something you loved. Secondly, that piece you love may be the last item which means you may see it if you are in Istanbul for the second time.
  5. With persistent vendors and a multitude of shops, the atmosphere may be overwhelming. Stay calm, walk away, and have some Turkish tea while taking a break from shopping here.

Check out the 10 Great Things To Buy at Istanbul’s Grand Bazaar and A Must-Have Guide to Shop in the Grand Bazaar to know more.

Is Turkey worth visiting?

Absolutely! Why, do you ask?

With beautiful beaches, ancient ruins, and delicious cuisine, there is more to Turkey than the Hagia Sophia and Baklava. In 2018, Turkey had about 42 million tourist arrivals. Here’s a list of why Turkey should be on your bucket list:-

  1. It’s People. The people here are famous for their hospitality and would always invite you for a cup of coffee or tea. Check out the 5 Important Safety Tips to Turkey to know more. 
  2. Off-the-beaten-path tourist sites. From the Ghost City of Ani to the stone heads of Mount Nemrut and the Sumela Monastery, Turkey has retained the charm of still having a lot to discover. 
  3. Hammam. Hammam’s have been in Turkey since Ancient Greek and Roman times. Check out the Best Baths in Instanbul to know more. 

Read the 10 Reasons Why You Should Visit Turkey At Least Once In Your Lifetime and the 5 Things To Know Before Travelling to Turkey.

What is Turkey famous for?

If there is one thing Turkey is famous for, it is the Sufi whirling dervishes. It was Jelaluddin Rumi who founded this dance form. The Mevlevi Order maintains this dance tradition and its multiple rituals. The first ritual is dhikr which is a recitation of a devotional Islamic prayer. It is during this ritual that the dances reach a state of “ecstatic trance”.

The second ritual is that of sama which is listening or “hearing the sounds of the spiritual realm” so to speak. The practice of sama began around the 3rd century in Baghdad. The UNESCO proclaimed that the Mevlevi Sema Ceremony as one of Turkey’s Masterpieces of Oral and Intangible Heritage of Humanity.

Check out this Konya City Tour and experience the Sufi Whirling Dervishes for yourself!

Do you know who Rumi is?

Jelaluddin Rumi, Mowlana Rumi, or simply Rumi is a Persian poet, Sufi mystic, Islamic scholar, and Maturidi theologian whose works have transcended borders and languages. Rumi was born to Persian parents in present-day Afghanistan.

I’ll end this post with a quote from Rumi:

“It’s your road, and yours alone, others may walk it with you, but no one can walk it for you.”

RUMI

Famous Landmarks In Turkey: Our Top 10 Read More »